參考文獻

Bodamer, J. (1947). Die Prosop-Agnosie. Archiv für Psychiatrie und Nervenkrankheiten, 179(1–2), 6–53.

首次使用「面孔失認（Prosopagnosie）」這一術語的里程碑式論文，記載了3例後天性面孔失認病例。

McConachie, H. R. (1976). Developmental prosopagnosia: A single case report. Cortex, 12(1), 76–82.

發展性面孔失認的首例個案報告，記載了一例無腦損傷卻天生難以識別面孔的病例。

Bruce, V., & Young, A. (1986). Understanding face recognition. British Journal of Psychology, 77(3), 305–327.

展示面孔識別經過多個處理階段的代表性認知模型。

Behrmann, M., & Avidan, G. (2005). Congenital prosopagnosia: Face-blind from birth. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 9(4), 180–187.

關於先天性面孔失認神經認知機制的綜述，探討了梭狀回面孔區（FFA）功能障礙及面孔處理網路的作用。

Shah, P., Gaule, A., Sowden, S., Bird, G., & Cook, R. (2015). The 20-item prosopagnosia index (PI20): A self-report instrument for identifying developmental prosopagnosia. Royal Society Open Science, 2(6), 140343.

PI20的開發論文，是本網站自我評估的原始依據。以CC BY許可協議公開。

Nakashima, S. F., Ukezono, M., Sudo, R., Nunoi, M., Kitagami, S., Okubo, M., Toriyama, R., Morimoto, Y., & Takano, Y. (2020). Development of a Japanese version of the 20-item prosopagnosia index (PI20-J) and examination of its reliability and validity. The Japanese Journal of Psychology, 90(6), 603–613.

PI20日語版（PI20-J）的開發論文。本網站的日語版自我評估經作者許可使用該量表。

Duchaine, B., & Nakayama, K. (2006). The Cambridge Face Memory Test: Results for neurologically intact individuals and an investigation of its validity using inverted face stimuli and prosopagnosic participants. Neuropsychologia, 44(4), 576–585.

探討測量面孔記憶能力的代表性客觀檢測工具CFMT效度的論文。

Duchaine, B., Germine, L., & Nakayama, K. (2007). Family resemblance: Ten family members with prosopagnosia and within-class object agnosia. Cognitive Neuropsychology, 24(4), 419–430.

包含使用CFPT進行面孔知覺評估的發展性面孔失認家系研究。

Duchaine, B. C., & Weidenfeld, A. (2003). An evaluation of two commonly used tests of unfamiliar face recognition. Neuropsychologia, 41(6), 713–720.

探討BFRT等以往常用的陌生面孔識別測試侷限性的評估性論文。

DeGutis, J., Wilmer, J., Mercado, R. J., & Cohan, S. (2013). Using regression to measure holistic face processing reveals a strong link with face recognition ability. Cognition, 126(1), 87–100.

透過迴歸分析探討整體面孔加工（holistic processing）與面孔識別能力之間關係的研究。

DeGutis, J., Chatterjee, G., Mercado, R. J., & Nakayama, K. (2012). Face processing improvements in prosopagnosia: Successes and failures over the last 50 years. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 6, 348.

總結過去50年面孔失認干預與治療研究成果與侷限的綜述論文。

DeGutis, J., Cohan, S., & Nakayama, K. (2014). Holistic face training enhances face processing in developmental prosopagnosia. Brain, 137(6), 1781–1798.

顯示整體面孔加工訓練可提升發展性面孔失認者面孔處理能力的干預研究。

DeGutis, J., Bahierathan, K., Barahona, K., Lee, E., Evans, T. C., Shin, H. M., Mishra, M., Likitlersuang, J., & Wilmer, J. B. (2023). What is the prevalence of developmental prosopagnosia? An empirical assessment of different diagnostic cutoffs. Cortex, 161, 51–64.

3,116名18〜55歲美國成年人的線上樣本。研究借用DSM-5神經認知障礙的閾值提出分類方案，按z分數計算，含輕度DP共3.08%（major 0.93%＋mild 2.15%）。估計值依賴判定標準，並非日本或全球的確定比例。

Rossion, B. (2013). The composite face illusion: A whole window into our understanding of holistic face perception. Visual Cognition, 21(2), 139–253.

透過合成面孔錯覺（composite face illusion）全面綜述對面孔整體加工的理解。

Kennerknecht, I., Grueter, T., Welling, B., Wentzek, S., Horst, J., Edwards, S., & Grueter, M. (2006). First report of prevalence of non-syndromic hereditary prosopagnosia (HPA). American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, 140(15), 1617–1622.

首次對遺傳性面孔失認患病率進行大規模調查的研究。

Sun, Y., Men, W., Kennerknecht, I., Fang, W., Zheng, H.-F., Zhang, W., & Rao, Y. (2024). Human genetics of face recognition: discovery of MCTP2 mutations in humans with face blindness (congenital prosopagnosia). Genetics, 227(2), iyae047.

透過先天性面孔失認家系研究，報告MCTP2基因突變與面孔識別困難關聯性的論文。

American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.). Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Publishing.

DSM-5的神經認知障礙框架，是DeGutis等（2023）所提議閾值的基礎。該論文對這些閾值的借用，不應解讀為DSM-5確立了面孔失認特有的診斷標準。

Faraone, S. V., Banaschewski, T., Coghill, D., et al. (2021). The World Federation of ADHD International Consensus Statement: 208 Evidence-based conclusions about the disorder. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 128, 789–818.

世界ADHD聯盟釋出的國際共識宣告。

Song, P., Zha, M., Yang, Q., Zhang, Y., Li, X., & Rudan, I. (2021). The prevalence of adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: A global systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Global Health, 11, 04009.

關於成人ADHD患病率的系統綜述與薈萃分析。